| Rank | Site | Computer | Cores | Year | Rmax | Rpeak | | 1 | IBM/DOE United States | BlueGene/L beta-System - BlueGene/L DD2 beta-System (0.7 GHz PowerPC 440) IBM | 32768 | 2004 | 70720 | 91750 |
| 2 | NASA/Ames Research Center/NAS United States | Columbia - SGI Altix 1.5 GHz, Voltaire Infiniband SGI | 10160 | 2004 | 51870 | 60960 |
| 3 | The Earth Simulator Center Japan | Earth-Simulator NEC | 5120 | 2002 | 35860 | 40960 |
| 4 | Barcelona Supercomputer Center Spain | MareNostrum - eServer BladeCenter JS20 (PowerPC970 2.2 GHz), Myrinet IBM | 3564 | 2004 | 20530 | 31363 |
| 5 | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory United States | Thunder - Intel Itanium2 Tiger4 1.4GHz - Quadrics California Digital Corporation | 4096 | 2004 | 19940 | 22938 |
| 6 | Los Alamos National Laboratory United States | ASCI Q - AlphaServer SC45, 1.25 GHz Hewlett-Packard | 8192 | 2002 | 13880 | 20480 |
| 7 | Virginia Tech United States | System X - 1100 Dual 2.3 GHz Apple XServe/Mellanox Infiniband 4X/Cisco GigE Self-made | 2200 | 2004 | 12250 | 20240 |
| 8 | IBM - Rochester United States | BlueGene/L DD1 Prototype (0.5GHz PowerPC 440 w/Custom) IBM/ LLNL | 8192 | 2004 | 11680 | 16384 |
| 9 | Naval Oceanographic Office (NAVOCEANO) United States | eServer pSeries 655 (1.7 GHz Power4+) IBM | 2944 | 2004 | 10310 | 20019.2 |
| 10 | NCSA United States | Tungsten - PowerEdge 1750, P4 Xeon 3.06 GHz, Myrinet Dell | 2500 | 2003 | 9819 | 15300 |
| 11 | ECMWF United Kingdom | eServer pSeries 690 (1.9 GHz Power4+) IBM | 2176 | 2004 | 9241 | 16538 |
| 12 | ECMWF United Kingdom | eServer pSeries 690 (1.9 GHz Power4+) IBM | 2176 | 2004 | 9241 | 16538 |
| 13 | US Army Research Laboratory (ARL) United States | John Von Neumann - LNX Cluster, Xeon 3.4 GHz, Myrinet Linux Networx | 2048 | 2004 | 8770 | 13926 |
| 14 | Institute of Physical and Chemical Res. (RIKEN) Japan | RIKEN Super Combined Cluster Fujitsu | 2048 | 2004 | 8728 | 12534 |
| 15 | IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center United States | BlueGene/L DD2 Prototype (0.7 GHz PowerPC 440) IBM/ LLNL | 4096 | 2004 | 8655 | 11469 |
| 16 | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory United States | Mpp2 - Cluster Platform 6000 rx2600 Itanium2 1.5 GHz, Quadrics Hewlett-Packard | 1936 | 2003 | 8633 | 11616 |
| 17 | Shanghai Supercomputer Center China | Dawning 4000A, Opteron 2.2 GHz, Myrinet Dawning | 2560 | 2004 | 8061 | 11264 |
| 18 | Los Alamos National Laboratory United States | Lightning - Opteron 2 GHz, Myrinet Linux Networx | 2816 | 2003 | 8051 | 11264 |
| 19 | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory United States | MCR Linux Cluster Xeon 2.4 GHz - Quadrics Linux Networx/Quadrics | 2304 | 2002 | 7634 | 11060 |
| 20 | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory United States | ASCI White, SP Power3 375 MHz IBM | 8192 | 2000 | 7304 | 12288 |
| 21 | NERSC/LBNL United States | Seaborg - SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way IBM | 6656 | 2002 | 7304 | 9984 |
| 22 | NCSA United States | TeraGrid, Itanium2 1.3/1.5 GHZ, Myrinet IBM | 1776 | 2004 | 7215 | 10259 |
| 23 | US Army Research Laboratory (ARL) United States | eServer Opteron 2.2 GHz. Myrinet IBM | 2320 | 2004 | 7185 | 10208 |
| 24 | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory United States | xSeries Cluster Xeon 2.4 GHz - Quadrics IBM/Quadrics | 1920 | 2003 | 6586 | 9216 |
| 25 | UCSD/San Diego Supercomputer Center United States | DataStar - eServer pSeries 655/690 (1.5/1.7 Ghz Power4+) IBM | 1696 | 2004 | 6385 | 10406 |
| 26 | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory United States | Lilac - xSeries x335 Cluster, Xeon 3.06 GHz, Quadrics IBM | 1540 | 2004 | 6232 | 9425 |
| 27 | HPCx United Kingdom | eServer pSeries 690 (1.7 GHz Power4+) IBM | 1600 | 2004 | 6188 | 10880 |
| 28 | Grid Technology Research Center, AIST Japan | AIST Super Cluster P-32 - AIST Super Cluster P-32, Opteron 2.0 GHz, Myrinet IBM | 2200 | 2004 | 6155 | 8800 |
| 29 | Oak Ridge National Laboratory United States | Cray X1 Cray Inc. | 504 | 2004 | 5895 | 6451 |
| 30 | Forschungszentrum Juelich (FZJ) Germany | JUMP - eServer pSeries 690 (1.7 GHz Power4+) IBM | 1312 | 2004 | 5568 | 8921 |
| 31 | University of Southern California United States | HPC - Sun Fire V60, IBM xServer,2.0-3.0 GHz, Myrinet IBM, Sun, Myricom | 1920 | 2004 | 5510 | 10752 |
| 32 | National Aerospace Laboratory of Japan Japan | PRIMEPOWER HPC2500 (1.3 GHz) Fujitsu | 2304 | 2002 | 5406 | 11980 |
| 33 | Kyoto University Japan | PRIMEPOWER HPC2500 (1.56 GHz) Fujitsu | 1472 | 2004 | 4552 | 9185 |
| 34 | Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center United States | AlphaServer SC45, 1 GHz Hewlett-Packard | 3016 | 2001 | 4463 | 6032 |
| 35 | National Centers for Environmental Prediction United States | eServer pSeries 655 (1.7 GHz Power4+) IBM | 1152 | 2004 | 4379 | 7833.6 |
| 36 | National Centers for Environmental Prediction United States | eServer pSeries 655 (1.7 GHz Power4+) IBM | 1152 | 2004 | 4379 | 7833.6 |
| 37 | Caltech/JPL United States | Cosmos - PowerEdge 1750, P4 Xeon 3.2 GHz, Myrinet Dell | 1024 | 2004 | 4298 | 6553.6 |
| 38 | Chinese Academy of Science China | DeepComp 6800, Itanium2 1.3 GHz, QsNet lenovo | 1024 | 2003 | 4193 | 5324.8 |
| 39 | NCAR (National Center for Atmospheric Research) United States | pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3 GHz IBM | 1600 | 2003 | 4184 | 8320 |
| 40 | Texas Advanced Computing Center/Univ. of Texas United States | lonestar - PowerEdge 1750, Pentium4 Xeon 3.2/3.06 GHz, Myrinet Dell-Cray | 1024 | 2004 | 4152 | 6338 |
| 41 | Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique (CEA) France | AlphaServer SC45, 1 GHz Hewlett-Packard | 2560 | 2001 | 3980 | 5120 |
| 42 | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory United States | eServer pSeries 655 (1.5 GHz Power4+) IBM | 1024 | 2004 | 3812 | 6144 |
| 43 | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory United States | eServer pSeries 655 (1.5 GHz Power4+) IBM | 1024 | 2004 | 3812 | 6144 |
| 44 | Bank United Kingdom | BladeCenter HS20 Xeon 3.06 GHz, Gig-Ethernet IBM | 3200 | 2004 | 3755 | 19584 |
| 45 | Petroleum Company (G) Saudia Arabia | BladeCenter HS20 Cluster, Xeon 3.2 GHz, GigEthernet IBM | 1536 | 2004 | 3755 | 9830.4 |
| 46 | Credit Suisse/First Boston United Kingdom | BladeCenter HS20 Xeon 3.06 GHz, Gig-Ethernet IBM | 1500 | 2004 | 3755 | 9180 |
| 47 | Geoscience (C) United Kingdom | xSeries Xeon 3.06 GHz - Gig-E IBM | 1128 | 2004 | 3755 | 6903.36 |
| 48 | Geoscience (C) United Kingdom | xSeries Xeon 3.06 GHz - Gig-E IBM | 1128 | 2004 | 3755 | 6903.36 |
| 49 | Semiconductor Company (D) Israel | xSeries Xeon 3.06 GHz - Gig-E IBM | 1120 | 2004 | 3755 | 6854.4 |
| 50 | Bank (H) Germany | BladeCenter Xeon 3.06 GHz, Gig-Ethernet IBM | 1064 | 2004 | 3755 | 6511.68 |
| 51 | ConocoPhillips United States | BladeCenter Xeon 3.06 GHz, Gig-Ethernet IBM | 1056 | 2004 | 3755 | 6462.72 |
| 52 | PGS United States | xSeries Cluster Xeon 3.06 GHz - Gig-E IBM | 1024 | 2003 | 3755 | 6266.88 |
| 53 | Petroleum Company (C) Brazil | xSeries Cluster Xeon 3.06 GHz - Gig-E IBM | 1024 | 2004 | 3755 | 6266.88 |
| 54 | Westgrid Canada | glacier - BladeCenter Xeon 3.06 GHz, Gig-Ethernet IBM | 1008 | 2003 | 3755 | 6168.96 |
| 55 | IBM - Deep Computing Capacity on Demand Center United States | xSeries Xeon 3.06 GHz - Gig-E IBM | 1000 | 2004 | 3755 | 6120 |
| 56 | PETROBRAS Brazil | bwr1 - Cluster Platform 3000 DL140G3 Xeon 3.06 GHz GigEthernet Hewlett-Packard | 1300 | 2004 | 3739 | 7956 |
| 57 | Naval Oceanographic Office (NAVOCEANO) United States | pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3 GHz IBM | 1408 | 2004 | 3717.2 | 7321.6 |
| 58 | Walt Disney Feature Animation United States | The Hive - Cluster Platform 3000 DL360G3 Xeon 3.06 GHz, Myrinet Hewlett-Packard | 900 | 2004 | 3379.5 | 5508 |
| 59 | Forecast Systems Laboratory - NOAA United States | Aspen Systems, Dual Xeon 2.2 GHz - Myrinet2000 HPTi | 1536 | 2002 | 3337 | 6758 |
| 60 | National Institute for Materials Science Japan | SR11000-H1/56 Hitachi | 56 | 2004 | 3319 | 6093 |
| 61 | CINECA Italy | BladeCenter HS20 Xeon 3.06 GHz, Myrinet IBM | 768 | 2004 | 3231 | 4700 |
| 62 | Institute of Scientific Computing/Nankai University China | Nankai Stars - xSeries Xeon 3.06 GHz, Myrinet IBM | 768 | 2004 | 3231 | 4700 |
| 63 | UCSD/San Diego Supercomputer Center United States | TeraGrid Cluster, Itanium 2 1.3 GHz, Myrinet IBM | 768 | 2004 | 3152 | 3993 |
| 64 | Manufacturer (G) United States | eServer p5 570 POWER5 1.9 GHz, GigEth IBM | 720 | 2004 | 3068 | 5472 |
| 65 | Korea Institute of Science and Technology Korea, South | Nankai Star - xSeries Xeon 2.4 GHz, Myrinet IBM | 1024 | 2004 | 3067 | 4915.2 |
| 66 | University of Sherbrooke Canada | Ms - PowerEdge 750, P4 3.2 GHz, GigE Dell | 872 | 2004 | 3064 | 5580.8 |
| 67 | Semiconductor Company (E) United States | xSeries Cluster Xeon 3.06 GHz - Gig-E IBM | 800 | 2003 | 3004 | 4896 |
| 68 | PETROBRAS Brazil | bw7 - Cluster Platform 3000 DL140G3 Xeon 3.06 GHz GigEthernet Hewlett-Packard | 1008 | 2004 | 2992 | 6169 |
| 69 | Government United States | Cray X1 Cray Inc. | 252 | 2003 | 2932.9 | 3225.6 |
| 70 | Semiconductor Company (C) United States | xSeries Xeon 3.06 GHz - Gig-E IBM | 780 | 2004 | 2928.9 | 4773.6 |
| 71 | Institute for Molecular Science Japan | SR11000-H1/50 Hitachi | 50 | 2004 | 2909 | 5440 |
| 72 | Sandia National Laboratories United States | ICC1 - Cluster Platform DL360G3, Pentium4 Xeon 2.8 GHz, Myrinet Hewlett-Packard | 1024 | 2004 | 2880 | 5734.4 |
| 73 | Sandia National Laboratories United States | ICC1 - Cluster Platform DL360G3, Pentium4 Xeon 2.8 GHz, Myrinet Hewlett-Packard | 1024 | 2004 | 2880 | 5734.4 |
| 74 | IBM United States | eServer pSeries 690 (1.9 GHz Power4+) IBM | 672 | 2004 | 2849.11 | 5107.2 |
| 75 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft MPI/IPP Germany | pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz IBM | 1024 | 2004 | 2735 | 5324.8 |
| 76 | Environment Canada Canada | pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz IBM | 960 | 2004 | 2560 | 4992 |
| 77 | Energy Company (D) United States | Cluster Platform 6000 rx5670-4x256, Itanium2 1.3 GHz, GigE Hewlett-Packard | 1024 | 2003 | 2556 | 5324.8 |
| 78 | University of Alaska - ARSC United States | eServer pSeries 655 (1.5 GHz Power4+) IBM | 672 | 2004 | 2510.27 | 4032 |
| 79 | Digital Media Company (C) United Kingdom | xSeries Xeon 3.06 GHz - Gig-E IBM | 640 | 2004 | 2403.2 | 3916.8 |
| 80 | Sandia National Laboratories United States | ASCI Red Intel | 9632 | 1999 | 2379 | 3207 |
| 81 | Silicon Graphics United States | SGI Altix 1.3 GHz SGI | 512 | 2004 | 2338 | 2662.4 |
| 82 | Oak Ridge National Laboratory United States | pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz IBM | 864 | 2002 | 2310 | 4492.8 |
| 83 | Sandia National Laboratories United States | xSeries Xeon 3.06 GHz, Myrinet IBM | 512 | 2004 | 2223.15 | 3133.44 |
| 84 | Louisiana State University United States | SuperMike - P4 Xeon 1.8 GHz - Myrinet Atipa Technology | 1024 | 2002 | 2207 | 3686.4 |
| 85 | Sandia National Laboratories United States | ICC2 - Cluster Platform 3000 DL360G4 Xeon 3.4 GHz, GigEthernet Hewlett-Packard | 1028 | 2004 | 2200 | 6990 |
| 86 | Sandia National Laboratories United States | ICC2 - Cluster Platform 3000 DL360G4 Xeon 3.4 GHz, GigEthernet Hewlett-Packard | 1028 | 2004 | 2200 | 6990 |
| 87 | Korea Meteorological Administration Korea, South | Cray X1 Cray Inc. | 188 | 2004 | 2188.15 | 2406.4 |
| 88 | NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center United States | AlphaServer SC45, 1 GHz Hewlett-Packard | 1392 | 2002 | 2164 | 2784 |
| 89 | Meteorological Research Institute/JMA Japan | SX-6/248M31 (typeE, 1.778ns) NEC | 248 | 2004 | 2155 | 2232 |
| 90 | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory United States | ASCI Blue-Pacific SST, IBM SP 604e IBM | 5808 | 1999 | 2144 | 3856.5 |
| 91 | US Army Research Laboratory (ARL) United States | pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz IBM | 800 | 2002 | 2140 | 4160 |
| 92 | Sony Pictures Imageworks United States | xSeries Cluster Xeon 3.06 GHz - Gig-E IBM | 568 | 2003 | 2132.84 | 3476.16 |
| 93 | Atomic Weapons Establishment United Kingdom | SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way IBM | 1920 | 2002 | 2106 | 2880 |
| 94 | Deutscher Wetterdienst Germany | SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way IBM | 1920 | 2003 | 2106 | 2880 |
| 95 | Universitaet Wuppertal Germany | ALiCEnext, Opteron 1.8 GHz, GigE, Parastation Angstrom Microsystems | 1024 | 2004 | 2083 | 3686.4 |
| 96 | Semiconductor Company (C) United States | xSeries Xeon 3.06 GHz - Gig-E IBM | 550 | 2004 | 2065.25 | 3366 |
| 97 | Energy Company (D) United States | Cluster Platform 6000 rx4640-4x136 Itanium2 1.3 GHz, GigE Hewlett-Packard | 800 | 2004 | 2059 | 4160 |
| 98 | Oracle Corporation United States | Cluster Platform 3000 DL380G3, Pentium4 Xeon 2.8 GHz, Myrinet Hewlett-Packard | 702 | 2004 | 2044 | 3931.2 |
| 99 | United Institute of Informatics Problems Belarus | SKIF K-1000 - Opteron 2.2 GHz, Infiniband Self-made | 576 | 2004 | 2032 | 2534.4 |
| 100 | Geoscience (C) United Kingdom | xSeries Xeon 2.8 GHz, Gig-Ethernet IBM | 2256 | 2004 | 2026 | 12633 |