Infiniband
InfiniBand is a switched fabric communications link primarily used in high-performance computing. Its features include quality of service and failover, and it is designed to be scalable. The InfiniBand architecture specification defines a connection between processor nodes and high performance I/O nodes such as storage devices. It is a superset of the Virtual Interface Architecture. (Source: Wikipedia)
For more information, see the section about Infiniband in the recent "Overview of Recent Supercomputers".
In November 2005, 27 systems appeared in the TOP500 list.